Title III Technology Literacy Challenge Grant

Learning Unit

LU Title: States Research Project

Author(s): Marrick Anne McDonald

Grade Level: 8

School : Owen D. Young Central School

Topic/Subject Area: English and Social Studies

Address: PO Box 125, Van Hornesville, NY  13475

Email: Marrick@usa.net

Phone/Fax: (315)858-0729, (315)858-2019

OVERVIEW

This unit is designed as an interdisciplinary unit for English and Social Studies 8.  The students are assigned a state. As the

students learn about that state, they learn various research techniques, learn/review the geography of the United States,

create a 3-dimensional map of the state, write a comparison essay about New York State and the state, and create a

power point presentation using the information they discovered about the state.  This project meets New York State

Learning Standards in each of the learning standards areas.

CONTENT KNOWLEDGE

Declarative

Procedural

Students will be able to recognize basic factual information about all the states

Students will be able to demonstrate proper citations for documentation using MLA documentation format

Students will be able to demonstrate proper citations for documentation using MLA documentation format

Students will be able to construct a power point presentation

Students will be able to recognize the validity of information on the internet

Students will be able to evaluate and design point of purchase advertising materials

Students will construct a three dimensional map of their state

Students will employ various technological resources

Students will employ the writing process

ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS

· How similar/different is one state from another?

· How similar/different is “their” state from New York State?

· How does one collect information from a variety of sources and then make it useful?

CONNECTIONS TO NYS LEARNING STANDARDS

              List Standard # and Key Idea #: Write out related Performance Indicator(s) or Benchmark(s)

English Language Arts Standard 1:

Students will read, write, listen, and speak for information and understanding.

1. Listening and reading to acquire information and understanding involved collecting data, facts, and ideas; discovering

relationships, concepts, and generalizations; and using knowledge from oral, written, and electronic sources.

Proven by: Students interpret and analyze information form textbooks and nonfiction books for young adults, as well as

reference materials, audio and media presentations, oral interviews, graphs, charts, diagrams, and electronic data bases

intended for a general audience.

Proven by: Students compare and synthesize information for selecting, organizing, and categorizing information.

Proven by: Students will use a wide variety of strategies for selecting, organizing, and categorizing information

Proven by: Students will distinguish between relevant and irrelevant information and between fact and opinion.

2. Speaking and writing to acquire and transmit information requires asking probing and clarifying questions, interpreting

information in one’s own words, applying information from one context to another, and presenting the information and

interpretation clearly, concisely, and comprehensibly.

Proven by: Students will produce oral and written reports related to all school subjects.

English Language Arts Standard 4:

Students will read, write, listen, and speak for social interaction.

1. Oral communication in formal and informal settings requires the ability to talk with people of different ages, genders,

and cultures, to adapt presentations to different audiences, and to reflect on how talk varies in different situations.

Proven by: Students use verbal and nonverbal skills to improve communication with others.

Social Studies Standard 1: History of the United States and New York

Students will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of major idea, eras, themes,

developments, and turning points in the history of the United States and New York.

1. The study of New York State and United States history requires an analysis of the development of American culture,

its diversity and multicultural context, and the ways people are unified by many values, practices, and traditions.

Proven by: Students explore the meaning of American culture by identifying the key ideas, beliefs, and patterns of

behavior, and traditions that help define it and united all Americans.

2. Study about the major social, political, economic, cultural, and religious developments in New York State and United

States history involves learning about the important roles and contributions of individuals and groups.

Proven by: Students gather and organize information abut the important achievements and contributions of individuals and

groups living in New York State and the United States.

Social Studies Standard 3: Geography

Students will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of the geography of the interdependent

world in which we live – local, national, and global – including the distribution of people, places, and environments over

the Earth’s surface.

1. Geography requires the development and application of the skills of asking and answering geographic questions;

analyzing theories of geography; and acquiring, organizing, and analyzing geographic information.

Proven by: Students will present geographic information in a variety of formats including maps, tables, graphs, charts,

diagrams, and computer-generated models.

Social Studies Standard 4: Economics

Students will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of how the United States and other

societies develop economic systems and associated institutions to allocate scarce resources, how major decision-making

units function in the United States and other national economies, and how an economy solves the scarcity problem through market and non-market mechanisms.

1. Economics requires the development and application of the skills needed to make informed and well-reasoned

decisions in daily and national life.

Proven by: Students will identify and collect economic information from standard reference works, newspapers,

periodicals, computer databases, textbooks, and other primary and secondary sources.

Social Studies Standard 5: Civics, Citizenship, and Government

Students will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of the necessity for establishing

governments; the governmental system of the United States Constitution; the basic civic values of American constitutional

democracy; and the roles, rights, and responsibilities of citizenship, including avenues of participation.

1. Central to civics and citizenship is an understanding of the roles of the citizen within American constitutional democracy

and the scope of citizen’s rights and responsibilities.

Proven by: Students discuss the role of an informed citizen in today’s changing world.

Math, Science, Technology Standard 2:

Students will access, generate, process, and transfer information using appropriate technologies

1. Information is used to retrieve, process, and communicate information and as a tool to enhance learning.

Proven by: Students use a range of equipment and software to integrate several forms of information in order to create

good quality audio, video, graphic, and text-based presentations.

2. Knowledge of the impacts and limitations of information systems is essential to its effective and ethical use.

Proven by: Students need to question the accuracy of information displayed on a computer because the results produced

by a computer may be affected by incorrect data entry.

Career Development Occupational Studies Standard 2: Integrated Learning

Students will demonstrate how academic knowledge and skills are applied in the workplace and other settings.

1. Integrated learning encourages students to use essential academic concepts, facts, and procedures in applications

related to life skills and the world of work.  This approach allows students to see the usefulness of the concepts that they

are being asked to learn and to understand their potential applications in the world of work.

Career Development Occupational Studies Standard 3a: Universal Foundation Skills

Students will demonstrate mastery of the foundation skills and competencies essential for success in the workplace.

1. Basic Skills: Basic skills include the ability to read, write, listen, and speak as well as perform arithmetical and

mathematical functions.

INITIATING ACTIVITY

After playing the USA game, students will complete the State Treasure Hunt. The students will play a game about the

states.  The game is based on the spell the word CAR game from The Price is Right.  The declarative knowledge

questions are based on questions about the states in the union. Using Think, Pair, Share, students will identify in writing

two key ideas.

LEARNING EXPERIENCES

              In chronological order including acquisition experiences and extending/refining

                    experiences for all stated declarative and procedural knowledge.

English Language Arts Learning Experiences

ELA Day 1: Initiating Activity

1. Teacher explains the rules to the USA game.

2. Teacher divides class into two teams.

3. Teacher decides which team will be starting the game.

4. The teacher acts as the facilitator of the game.

5. Once the game is completed, the teacher then passes out the State Treasure Hunt and reads the directions to the

students.

6. Then, using Think, Pair, Share, students will identify two main ideas.

ELA Day 2: Information Possibilities and Note taking

Note:  Each student has already been assigned a state.  Only one person can have each state and no one is allowed to

have New York.

1. Using a Webb diagram, the students will make a list of possible research topics that they could research on their state. They will categorize the information.

2. This brainstormed list will be drawn on the board for all students to see.

3.  This list will be compared to the brainstormed list the teacher has developed.

4. The students will receive the lunch bags with note cards (index cards), the note taking handout, and the card from the 50 States Family Field Guide about their state. (Note the lunch bags are used to hold the index cards.  They seem to last longer than rubber bands do in a middle school environment.)

5. The students will then be asked to pull out of the bag one colored index card and five white index cards.  The colored index cards represent the source card, and the white index cards represent the information cards.  Using colored index cards has helped students to grasp the process faster.

6. Take the colored source card and put an A in the upper left-hand corner.  The first source you are using is labeled A.  Now all of the information that you, the students, take from that source will have an A in the upper left-hand corner.

7. On the source card, write a proper MLA citation of the information.

8. Take the five white cards.  These are information cards for the first source.  Place the letter A in the upper left-hand corner of each of the cards.

9. On each information card, you can only have one piece of information.  Now, take the card you were given on the state you are researching, and write it on the information card.  Put the page number that you got the information from in the upper right hand corner of the card.

10. Continue to write the information on the cards until you have completed all five cards.

11. Raise hand once you have completed all five cards.

12. Teacher checks to make sure that the process is being followed correctly, and then instructs the student to continue to find information from that source.

13. Once the first source is completed, the students then continue to work on a second source, either almanac or encyclopedia.

ELA Days 3 + 4: Continue Information possibilities and Note taking

ELA Day 5: Reliability of Internet Source Information

1.The students will see a mini-lesson about how to know if the information on the internet is factual information.  The

information presented in the presentation (power point) is outlined in the appendix.

2. Once the presentation is completed, then the students can continue to work on their note cards.

ELA Day 6: Power Point Review

1. The teacher will hand out the various power point handouts, which are found in the appendix.

2. The teacher will have a copy of the template and begin to insert various pieces of information about New York State in the template.

3. As she inserts information, she asks the students to remind her how to do certain skills. (i.e.: applying a design, changing the layout of a slide, inserting a picture)

4. Once the teacher is done inserting the information, then she shows the slide presentation.

5. If the teacher has examples of projects that have been done in previous years, show those examples.

6. Explain the requirements for the Art sections: 3-D maps and posters. 

ELA Day 7: Sorting of Note Cards

1. The students will take out their five sources of information and place them in five piles on their desks.

2. The students will then assign one color crayon to each of the five piles.

3. The students will then color on top of each letter in that pile with the crayon and continue to do that until all the cards in each of the piles has been colored.

4. When the coloring is completed, the students will place their sorting cards on their desk, and proceed to sort the information and source cards into the ten piles.

5. The teacher will look to make sure that the students have at least two sources represented in each pile; this will be an easy visual check because all the students need to do is check to see if they have two different colors in each pile.

6. Once the students have completed that task and had it checked by the teacher, they will then be allowed to input their information about their state into the computer using the state template (appendix).

ELA Days 8 – 17: Work on Requirements

ELA Days 18 + 19: Oral Presentations

1. Each student will present her/his poster, power point presentation, and three-dimensional map.

2. The audience will make a list of five things they have learned from the presentation.

3. The teacher, using the oral presentation rubric, will evaluate the presentation.

ELA Day 20: States Fair

Students will display their projects by region for the elementary students.

Social Studies Learning Experiences

SS Day 1: USA Map Activity

1.  Assessment is found in the appendix.

SS Days 2 + 3: Document Based Question (DBQ) about New York

1. Hanging around the room will be the documents that are listed in the appendix.  Each document will be a station.  The

students will rotate around the room analyzing the various documents about New York and answering the question about

the document.  Approximately 3 to 5 minutes per document. 

2. Once they have finished analyzing the documents, then the students will write a rough draft on their own of the DBQ essay.

3. Then they will have an editing conference with the teacher.

4. The students will write their final copies.

SS Day 4: New York State Station Activity

1. Students will be divided into groups of five.

2. Each group of five will be given a game board and pieces and a set of trivia questions.

3. One group at a time will get approximately 12 minutes to find the answers to the treasure hunt on the computer.

4. While the students are not on the computer, they are to be playing middle school land (and learning all about New York State through the questions).

5. Approximately every 12 minutes the teacher will ask the students to switch and use the computer.  Those who were not asked will continue to play Middle School Land.

6. If the students finish with one game, they can play another until it is their turn on the computer.

SS Day 5: Completion of Venn Diagram comparing New York State to “their” state

1. Around the room are four stations consisting of two poster size pages of newsprint on which the following topics are printed: people, basic background (symbols), history, entertainment, geography (land and resources, environment), economy, government & politics, and education.

2. Divide the students into groups of four and give each group a marker.

3. The students will be doing carousel; each group will spend three minutes at each station writing as much information as they can about New York State with regards to the topics listed on the newsprint.

4. The teacher will call time after three minutes have past, and the students will move to the next station.

5. Once all of the students have visited each station, the students will sit in their seats.

6. The teacher will then go to each paper and with the class, check to make sure the information on the paper is correct with regards to New York State.

7. Once that task is completed, the students will use their note cards (what they have completed thus far), a Venn diagram, and the newsprint in order to start completing the Venn diagram.  This Venn diagram will compare “their” state to New York State.

8. When they have at least five items in each section of the three sections of the Venn diagram, the students will be given the Big Mac Beginning Worksheet in order to start composing the essay.

SS Days 6 – 17: Work on Requirements

SS Day 18 + 19: Oral Presentations

1. Each student will present her/his poster, power point presentation, and three-dimensional map.

2. The audience will make a list of five things they have learned from the presentation.

3. The teacher, using the oral presentation rubric, will evaluate the presentation.

SS Day 20: USA Map Test and USA game using the students Trivia Questions

CULMINATING PERFORMANCE

Include rubric(s)

Each part of the project has an assigned point value to it.  There is a checklist to determine how many points in each category that the students earned.  Once each section is completed, the student’s total point value is added and then divided by the total points possible. This will be the student’s grade.

Part Number

Topic of Part

Total Point Value

Total Points Earned

1

Power Point Research Presentation

60

2

3-Dimensional Map

16

3

Advertising Display/ Poster

20

4

Trivia Questions*

20

5

Note cards and Works Cited**

40

6

Big Mac Essay

36

7

Email a State Resident

10 Bonus Points

8

Oral Presentation

25

9

State Fair

Other

Document Based Question

5

Other

Web site Treasure Hunt

5 ***

* Please note that the trivia questions are graded as follows: students receive one point for each question and one point for each answer.

** Please note that the Note Cards are worth 40 and the works cited grade is included in the Power Point Presentation rubric.

*** Please note that the students will receive one point for each question they get correct.


Oral Presentation Rubric

Name_________________________ Date_________________

Subject_______________________ Final Grade___________

Areas

5

4

3

2

1

Subject

Content is clear and completely addressed

Content is addressed adequately

Content is weak and confused

Content needs more explanation

Content is not on topic

Voice

Inflective voice with good volume, easy to understand

Good volume and easy to understand

Volume is erratic, but understandable

Difficult to understand

Can not be heard

Eye Contact/Demeanor

Eye contact with all parts of the room, slight nervousness

Eye contact with only parts of the room, slight nervousness

Intermittent eye contact, obvious nervousness

Reads notes, but looks up occasionally

No eye contact

Visual Aid

Integral to report, colorful, easy to read

Helps presentation, colorful, OR easy to read

Does not enhance speech, no color OR small

Poorly made and used

No visual aid

Organization

Excellent, no slips

Good, no more than 3 slips

Off track at times

Little organization

No organization

TOTAL


Rubric for grading Big Mac Essay

(adopted from the Oregon State Department of Education website)

Oregon Department of Education July 8, 1996

WRITING SCORING GUIDE: MIDDLE SCHOOL STUDENT VERSION

Ideas and Content  - Communicating knowledge of the topic, including relevant

examples, facts, anecdotes and details

6

The writing is exceptionally clear, focused and

interesting. It holds the reader’s attention. Main

ideas stand out and are developed by strong support

and rich details that fit the audience and purpose. The

writing has

· a clear focus and control.

· main idea(s) that stand out.

· details that are on topic and carefully selected; when

needed, use of resources provides strong, accurate,

believable support.

· an appropriate amount of detail (not too much or too

little) to support an in-depth explanation or

exploration of the topic; the writing makes

connections and shares insights.

· main ideas and selected details that fit the purpose

and hold the reader’s attention from beginning to

end.

5

The writing is clear, focused and interesting. It holds

the reader's attention. Main ideas stand out and are

developed by supporting details that fit the audience

and purpose. The writing has

· a clear focus and control.

· main idea(s) that stand out.

· details that are on topic and carefully selected;

when needed, use of resources provides strong,

accurate, believable support.

· an appropriate amount of detail (not too much or

too little) to support a thorough explanation or

exploration of the topic; the writing makes

connections and shares insights.

· main ideas and selected details that fit the purpose

and hold the reader’s attention from beginning to

end.

4

The writing is clear and focused. The reader can easily

Understand the main ideas. Support is present, but may

Be limited or somewhat general. The writing has

· a clear purpose.

· clear main ideas.

· details that are on topic, but may be too general or

limited; when needed, resources are used to provide

accurate support.

· details that may sometimes be too many or too few for

a thorough explanation or exploration of the topic;

some connections and insights may be present.

· main ideas and selected details that fit the purpose

and hold the reader’s attention most of the time from

beginning to end.

3

The writing has main idea(s), but they may be too

broad or simplistic. Supporting detail is often too

limited, overly general, or sometimes off the topic. The

writing has

· a purpose that is easy to find.

· main idea(s) that are easy to find but overly obvious

or predictable; main points or conclusions repeat

ideas often heard.

· support of main ideas, but there aren’t enough

supporting details, or they are too general,

predictable, or somewhat off topic.

· details that may not be based on reliable resources;

may be based on clichés, stereotypes, or sources of

information that are biased, uninformed, or

unreliable.

2

The writing has main idea(s), but they are

undeveloped, and the purpose is somewhat unclear.

The writing has

· an unclear purpose that requires the reader to guess

the main ideas.

· minimal development, lacking details.

· details, when included, are not well connected to

the main ideas and clutter the paper.

· details that are frequently repeated.

1

The writing lacks main idea(s) or purpose. The writing

Has

· ideas that are very limited or simply unclear.

· few or no attempts to develop ideas; the paper is too

short to demonstrate the development of an idea.


Writing Scoring Guide - Middle School Student Version

Oregon Department of Education July 8, 1996

Organization  Structuring information in logical sequence, making connections and transitions among ideas, sentences and paragraphs

6

The organization makes the central idea(s) and

supporting details clear. The order and structure are

strong and move the reader easily through the writing.

The writing has

· effective (and sometimes creative) ideas, details,

and examples in an order that is easy to follow.

· a strong and inviting introduction that draws the

reader in and a strong conclusion that leaves the

reader satisfied.

· smooth, effective transitions that tie together ideas,

sentences and paragraphs; the reader can move

easily from one part to the next.

· details placed where they work well and make the

most sense.

5

The organization helps clarify the central idea(s) and

supporting details. The order and structure are

strong and move the reader through the writing. The

writing has

· ideas, details, and examples in an order that makes

sense and is easy to follow.

· an inviting introduction that draws the reader in

and a conclusion that leaves the reader satisfied.

· smooth transitions that tie together ideas,

sentences, and paragraphs; the reader can move

easily from one part to the next.

· details placed where they work well and make the

most sense.

4

The organization is clear and functional. Order and

Structure are present, but may seem like a formula.

The writing has

· clear sequencing.

· an organization that may be predictable.

· an introduction that is recognizable but may not be

especially inviting; a developed conclusion that is

functional but may seem repetitive and ordinary.

· transitions that work but they may be awkward or

common.

· a body that is easy to follow with details that fit

where placed.

· an organization which helps the reader, despite

some weaknesses.

3

An attempt to organize the writing has been made, but

it does not work well in places or is too obvious. The

writing has

· attempts to put ideas in order, but the order is

sometimes unclear.

· a beginning and an ending, but they are either too

short or too obvious (e.g., "My topic is..."; "These

are all the reasons that...")

· a limited number of transitional words that are used

too many times (e.g., “and,” “then,” “but,”, “so,”

· “or,” “for,” “yet,” numbering)

· a structure that is too obvious, almost like a formula.

· details that seem out of order and confuse the

reader.

· an organization that helps the reader in some places

but breaks down in others.

2

The writing lacks a clear organizational structure. An

occasional attempt at organizing is made, but the

writing is difficult to follow and the reader has to

reread large sections. The writing may seem

incomplete. The writing has

· some attempts to organize ideas, but the order does

not make the meaning clear.

· a missing or extremely undeveloped introduction,

body, or conclusion.

· few or no transitions; when present they are

ineffective or overused.

· details are randomly placed; the reader is frequently

confused.

1

The writing doesn’t hold together; the writing seems

Haphazard and disjointed. Even after rereading, the

Reader is still confused. The writing has

· ideas that are not in a clear or logical order.

· no recognizable beginning or ending.

· few or no transitions.

· arrangement and pace of ideas that either drag or

feel rushed.


Writing Scoring Guide - Middle School Student Version

Office of Assessment and Evaluation

Oregon Department of Education July 8, 1996

Voice  - Expressing ideas in an engaging and credible way for audience and purpose

6

The writer has chosen an appropriate voice for the

topic, purpose and audience and shows a deep sense of

involvement with the topic. The writing is interesting

and sincere. The writing has

· an effective level of closeness to the audience or

distance from it (e.g., a narrative should have a

strong personal voice, while a research paper may

require a more objective voice; both should be lively

or interesting).

· an exceptionally strong sense of purpose and

audience.

· a sense that the topic has come to life; when

appropriate, shows use of originality, liveliness,

honesty, conviction, excitement, humor, suspense

and/or use of outside resources.

5

The writer has chosen an appropriate voice for the

topic, purpose and audience and shows involvement

with the topic. The writing is interesting and seems

sincere. The writing has

· an appropriate level of closeness to the audience or

distance from it (e.g., a narrative should have a

strong personal voice, while a researched report may

require a more objective voice; both could be lively

or interesting.)

· a strong sense of purpose and audience.

· a sense that the topic has come to life; when

appropriate, the writing shows originality,

liveliness, honesty, conviction, excitement, humor,

suspense and/or use of outside resources

4

A voice is present, and there is a sense of involvement

With the topic. In places, the writing is interesting and

Seems sincere. The writing has

· a questionable or inconsistent level of closeness or

distance from the audience.

· a sense of purpose and audience but may not use a

consistently appropriate voice.

· originality, liveliness, humor and/or use of outside

resources, when appropriate; however, at times

voice may be too casual or formal.

3

The writer doesn’t seem particularly involved with the

topic or may seem either too personal or too

impersonal. The writing has

· a voice that doesn’t seem to match the topic,

purpose, and audience.

· a limited sense that the paper was written for a

particular audience.

· a sense in places of the writer behind the words;

however, this may shift or disappear a line or two

later.

· limited ability to shift from a casual, informal voice

to one that is more objective when that is necessary.

2

The writing provides little sense of involvement or

evidence of a suitable voice. The writing has

· little or no sense that the writer cares about the

topic; the writing is largely flat, lifeless, stiff, or

mechanical.

· little or no awareness of matching the topic, purpose

and audience.

· little or no sense of the writer behind the words;

there are only a few places where the reader and

writer can feel a connection.

· a voice that is likely to be overly formal or overly

personal.

1

The writing lacks a sense of involvement and a suitable

Voice. The writing has

· no sense that the writer cares about the topic; the

writing is flat, lifeless, stiff, or mechanical.

· no sense that the piece was written for an audience.

· no hint of the writer behind the words; there are few

if any places where the reader feels connected to the

writer. The writing doesn’t get the reader involved.


Writing Scoring Guide - Middle School Student Version

Oregon Department of Education July 8, 1996

Word Choice - Selecting functional, precise and descriptive words appropriate for audience and purpose

6

Words communicate the intended message in an

exceptionally interesting, accurate and natural way.

The writer uses a rich, broad range of words that have

been carefully chosen and thoughtfully placed. The

writing has

· accurate, powerful and specific words; word choices

make the writing interesting and lively.

· fresh, original expression; if slang is used, it is for a

reason and works very well.

· vocabulary that has variety and gets noticed but is

also natural and doesn’t seem to be trying to impress

the reader.

· ordinary words used in an unusual way.

· words that create strong pictures in the reader’s

mind; metaphors and similes may be used.

5

Words communicate the intended message in an

interesting, accurate, and natural way. The writer uses

a broad range of words that have been carefully chosen

and thoughtfully placed. The writing has

· accurate, specific words; word choices make the

writing more interesting and lively.

· fresh, clear expression; if slang is used, it is for a

reason and works well.

· vocabulary that may have variety and get noticed but

is also natural and doesn’t seem to be trying to

impress the reader.

· ordinary words used in an unusual way.

· words that create clear pictures in the reader’s mind;

metaphors and similes may be used.

4

Words communicate the intended message. The writer

Uses a variety of words that work and are appropriate

For the topic, audience and purpose. The writing has

· words that work but do not necessarily make the

writing more interesting and lively.

· expression that works; however, slang, if used, does

not always seem to match the purpose or seem

effective.

· some attempts at colorful language; however, they

may occasionally seem overdone.

· rare experiments with language; however, the

writing may have some especially good moments,

and it generally avoids clichés.

3

Language is ordinary. The writer does not use a

variety of words, producing a sort of "generic" paper

with commonly used words and phrases. Words may be

too technical or loaded with jargon. The writing has

· words that work, but that are rarely interesting.

· expression that seems ordinary and general; any

slang is used for a reason and is effective.

· words that are accurate for the most part, although

misused words may sometimes appear.

· attempts at colorful language that do not fit or seem

natural; they seem forced or trying to impress.

· too many clichés and overused expressions.

· overuse or ineffective use of technical jargon.

2

The language is monotonous and/or misused, taking

away from the meaning and impact. The writing has

· words that are flat or not specific enough.

· words or expressions that are either so common or

used so often that they detract from the message.

· images that don’t work because they are not clear or

are absent altogether.

1

The writing shows a limited vocabulary, or is so filled

With words not used correctly that the meaning is

Unclear. Only the most general idea comes through

Because the language is not specific enough. The

Writing has

· general, vague words that do not make the point.

· a small set of words used over and over.

· words that simply do not work; they seem too

general or just plain wrong.


Writing Scoring Guide - Middle School Student Version

Oregon Department of Education July 8, 1996 5

Sentence Fluency - Developing flow and rhythm of sentences

6

The writing has an effective flow that is smooth and

natural. The sentences are put together so they are

consistently varied and interesting. The sentences

make the piece easy and interesting to read. The

writing has

· a natural, fluent sound; it glides along with one

sentence flowing effortlessly into the next.

· extensive variation in sentence lengths, patterns,

and beginnings that make the writing interesting.

· a sentence structure that helps the reader understand

the text by highlighting key ideas and relationships.

· strong control over sentence structure; if fragments

are used at all, they work well.

· natural-sounding dialogue, if dialogue is used at all.

5

The writing has a smooth, natural flow. Sentences are

put together so they are varied and interesting. The

sentences make the piece easy and interesting to read

aloud. The writing has

· a natural, fluent sound; it glides along with one

sentence flowing into the next.

· a variety of sentence lengths, patterns, and

beginnings that make the writing interesting.

· sentence structure that helps the reader understand

the meaning.

· control over sentence structure; if fragments are

used at all, they work well.

· natural-sounding dialogue, if dialogue is used at all.

4

The writing flows; however, connections between

Phrases or sentences may be less than fluid. Sentences

Are somewhat varied, making oral reading easy. The

Writing has

· a natural sound; the reader can move easily through

the piece, although it may lack a sense of rhythm.

· some repeated sentence lengths, patterns and

beginnings that detract somewhat from overall

impact.

· strong control over simple sentences; less control

over more complex sentences. If fragments are used

at all, they are usually effective.

· dialogue, if used at all, that usually sounds natural

but can sound artificial.

3

The writing tends to be choppy rather than smooth.

Sometimes awkward constructions force the reader to

slow down or reread. The writing has

· some passages that are easy to read aloud and some

that are choppy.

· some variety in sentence lengths, patterns, and

beginnings, although a few are used repeatedly.

· simple sentence used correctly, but more complex

sentences may have problems; if fragments are used,

they may not be effective.

· sentences that are correct, but are not very

interesting or appealing .

· dialogue that may not sound unnatural or not true-to-

life, if it is used .

2

The writing tends to be choppy or rambling. Awkward

construction often forces the reader to slow down and

reread. The writing has

· large portions of the text that are difficult to follow

or read aloud.

· sentence patterns that are monotonous (e.g., subject-verb

or subject-verb-object).

· a large number of awkward, choppy, or rambling

sentence structures.

1

The writing is difficult to follow or to read aloud.

Sentences tend to be choppy, incomplete, rambling, or

Just very awkward. The writing has

· sentences that may be hard to real aloud easily.

· confusing word order that often makes the meaning

hard to follow.

· sentence patterns that frequently make meaning

unclear.

· sentences that are fragmented, confusing, choppy, or

rambling on and on.


Writing Scoring Guide - Middle School Student Version

Oregon Department of Education July 8, 1996 6

Conventions - Demonstrating knowledge of spelling, grammar, punctuation, capitalization, usage, paragraphing

6

The writing demonstrates mastery of a variety of

standard conventions, even in complex and less

common situations. Errors, if any, are not obvious or

significant. The writing has

· correct use of punctuation, including commas, semi-colons,

apostrophes and colons, in a variety of

situations to add meaning.

· correct spelling, even of difficult words.

· paragraphing that strengthens the impact and

organization.

· correct capitalization.

· correct grammar and usage that contribute to clarity

and style.

· skill in using a wide range of conventions in a

sufficiently long and complex piece.

· little or no need for editing.

5

The writing demonstrates strong control of standard

conventions which effectively contribute to the message

Errors are so few and so minor that they do not

distract the reader. The writing has

· correct grammar and usage.

· sound paragraphing.

· effective use of punctuation.

· correct spelling, even of difficult words.

· few capitalization errors.

· skill in using a wide range of conventions in a

sufficiently long and complex piece.

· little need for editing.

4

The writing demonstrates competent handling of

standard conventions. Minor errors are distracting but

not confusing. The writing has

· correct end-of-sentence punctuation; minor and very

few or no instances of confusion with commas,

semi-colons, apostrophes or colons.

· common or key words spelled correctly.

· paragraph breaks that are logically placed.

· correct capitalization; errors, if any, are in

uncommon cases.

· occasionally incorrect grammar and usage; problems

do not confuse or change the meaning.

· a need for some minor editing.

3

The writing show a limited control of standard

conventions. Errors begin to interfere with readability.

The writing has

· errors in grammar, usage, and capitalization that do

not block meaning but do distract the reader.

· paragraphs that sometimes run together or begin at

ineffective points.

· end-of-sentence punctuation that is usually correct,

but internal punctuation contains frequent errors.

· spelling errors that distract the reader; misspelling

of common words sometimes occurs.

· some control over basic conventions, but the text is

too simple or too short to show mastery.

· a significant need for editing.

2

The writing shows little understanding of standard

conventions. Errors often distract and confuse the

reader, requiring the reader to reread passages. The

writing has

· many places where punctuation is left out or

incorrect.

· frequent spelling errors, even of common words.

· random paragraph indentations or none at all.

· many capitalization errors, including sentence

beginnings and names.

· errors in grammar and usage that confuse the reader

or change the meaning or are inappropriate for

audience and purpose.

· a need for major revisions and corrections.

1

Numerous errors in conventions repeatedly distract the

reader and make the writing difficult to read. The

writing has

· very limited skill in using conventions.

· punctuation (including ends of sentences) that tends

to be omitted, haphazard, or incorrect.

· frequent spelling errors that significantly interfere

with readability.

· paragraphing that may be irregular or absent.

· capitalization that appears to be random.

· a need for extensive editing.


Note Card Rubric

Note Cards

4

3

2

1

SOURCE 1

Source Cards

* source letter in corner

* all required information on card

* card was colored

* source letter in corner

* most of required information on card

*source letter may be present

* some of required information present

* no source letter

* little or no information present

SOURCE 1

Information Cards (white cards)

*source letter in corner of all cards

*page number in the corner of each card

*cards are colored

* only one piece of information on all cards

*source letter in corner of most cards

* page number in the corner of most cards

* only one piece of information on card

*source letter in corner of some cards

* page number in corner of some cards

*more than one piece of information on cards

*either source letter or page number omitted

*more than one piece of information on most cards

SOURCE 2

Source Cards

* source letter in corner

* all required information on card

* card was colored

* source letter in corner

* most of required information on card

*source letter may be present

* some of required information present

* no source letter

* little or no information present

SOURCE 2

Information Cards (white cards)

*source letter in corner of all cards

*page number in the corner of each card

*cards are colored

* only one piece of information on all cards

*source letter in corner of most cards

* page number in the corner of most cards

* only one piece of information on card

*source letter in corner of some cards

* page number in corner of some cards

*more than one piece of information on cards

*either source letter or page number omitted

*more than one piece of information on most cards

SOURCE 3

Source Cards

* source letter in corner

* all required information on card

* card was colored

* source letter in corner

* most of required information on card

*source letter may be present

* some of required information present

* no source letter

* little or no information present

SOURCE 3

Information Cards (white cards)

*source letter in corner of all cards

*page number in the corner of each card

*cards are colored

* only one piece of information on all cards

*source letter in corner of most cards

* page number in the corner of most cards

* only one piece of information on card

*source letter in corner of some cards

* page number in corner of some cards

*more than one piece of information on cards

*either source letter or page number omitted

*more than one piece of information on most cards

SOURCE 4

Source Cards

* source letter in corner

* all required information on card

* card was colored

* source letter in corner

* most of required information on card

*source letter may be present

* some of required information present

* no source letter

* little or no information present

SOURCE 4

Information Cards (white cards)

*source letter in corner of all cards

*page number in the corner of each card

*cards are colored

* only one piece of information on all cards

*source letter in corner of most cards

* page number in the corner of most cards

* only one piece of information on card

*source letter in corner of some cards

* page number in corner of some cards

*more than one piece of information on cards

*either source letter or page number omitted

*more than one piece of information on most cards

SOURCE 5

Source Cards

* source letter in corner

* all required information on card

* card was colored

* source letter in corner

* most of required information on card

*source letter may be present

* some of required information present

* no source letter

* little or no information present

SOURCE 5

Information Cards (white cards)

*source letter in corner of all cards

*page number in the corner of each card

*cards are colored

* only one piece of information on all cards

*source letter in corner of most cards

* page number in the corner of most cards

* only one piece of information on card

*source letter in corner of some cards

* page number in corner of some cards

*more than one piece of information on cards

*either source letter or page number omitted

*more than one piece of information on most cards

TOTAL POINTS

  3-Dimensional Map Rubric

3 -Dimensional Map

4

3

2

1

Required Components

Required Components

Has all the required components

Is missing one of the required components

Is missing two through five of the required components

Has less than 3 of the required components

*mountains

*rivers

* major city marked

Neatness

* the boundaries are neat and recognizable.

* attention was paid to detail

* most boundaries are neat and recognizable

* for the most part, attention was paid to detail

*some boundaries are neat and recognizable

* some attention was paid to detail

*few or none of the boundaries are neat or recognizable

* little or no attention was paid to detail

Creativity

*unique interruption of  2-D model

* interesting use of materials to complete the assignment

* interpretation of 2-D model is good

* used materials in a traditional way to complete the assignment

*interpretation of 2-D model is okay

* used materials to complete the assignment

*little or no interpretation of the 2-D model

* there was an attempt made at completing the assignment

3- D Form

(degree of relief)

* all of the land forms are definitely evident

* there is a distinction between the mountains, plateaus, rivers, valleys

* most of the landforms are evident (75%)

* some of the landforms are evident (50%)

* very few or none of the land forms are evident (<50%)

TOTAL POINTS

Posters Rubric

Posters

4

3

2

1

Required Components

Required Components

All required components present

One required component missing

Two required components missing

More than two required components missing

* name of state

* map of state

* map of US with state colored

*5 pictures about state

Neatness

*name is easy to read

* pictures are clear and understandable

* the layout is well thought out

* the poster is visually appealing to the eye

* parts of the poster can be seen from a distance

* it is organized

* the poster is somewhat cluttered in appearance

* parts of the poster can be seen from a distance

* organization was not thought out

* can not be seen from a distance

Word Arrangement

*word is arranged in an interesting way (arched, diagonally, curved, vertical)

* word is present, but presentation is traditional

* word is present

*word may or may not be present

* illegible

Focal Point

* one focal point is established based on content or subject

* one element is emphasized

* focal point is established

* focal point is vague in sections

* no specific focus

* haphazard arrangement

Composition

(repeating colors, symmetry, asymmetry, patterns)

* a definite form of composition is evident

* some form of composition is evident

*very little form of composition is evident

* no form of composition is evident

TOTAL POINTS



Power Point Presentation Rubric

Power Point Presentation

4

3

2

1

Required Components

State Research Project – Title Page

All required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand

Almost all required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand

Some of required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand, but not in all sections

Very little or none of the require information

Visually – may be difficult to read in some sections

Basically obtaining credit for having the titled slide

State name

Picture of state

Basic Background

All required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand

Almost all required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand

Some of required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand, but not in all sections

Very little or none of the require information

Visually – may be difficult to read in some sections

Basically obtaining credit for having the titled slide

Population

Capital

State Insignia

All required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand

Almost all required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand

Some of required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand, but not in all sections

Very little or none of the require information

Visually – may be difficult to read in some sections

Basically obtaining credit for having the titled slide

flag

bird

mineral

song (words and music if you can find it)

animal

flower

tree

motto

nickname

drink (beverage)

Power Point Presentation

4

3

2

1

Required Components

History

All required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand

Almost all required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand

Some of required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand, but not in all sections

Very little or none of the require information

Visually – may be difficult to read in some sections

Basically obtaining credit for having the titled slide

historic sites

statehood – what year did the state gain statehood

early settlements

what origin were the people who originally settled the area

famous inventions made in the state

why is the state named its name

Land and Resources (Environment) Geography

All required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand

Almost all required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand

Some of required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand, but not in all sections

Very little or none of the require information

Visually – may be difficult to read in some sections

Basically obtaining credit for having the titled slide

Land and Resources (Environment)

rivers and lakes

geography

climate

vegetation

wildlife

resources – what are the natural resources?

List any National and State Parks your state has

Maps of the state, including one map of the counties

Any pictures of the state’s land forms or regions

Power Point Presentation

4

3

2

1

Required Components

Education

All required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand

Almost all required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand

Some of required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand, but not in all sections

Very little or none of the require information

Visually – may be difficult to read in some sections

Basically obtaining credit for having the titled slide

Education

What are the universities in the state

How is the education system set up

People

All required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand

Almost all required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand

Some of required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand, but not in all sections

Very little or none of the require information

Visually – may be difficult to read in some sections

Basically obtaining credit for having the titled slide

Famous person from the state

What is the person famous for

Give some basic background about the person

Economy

All required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand

Almost all required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand

Some of required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand, but not in all sections

Very little or none of the require information

Visually – may be difficult to read in some sections

Basically obtaining credit for having the titled slide

Manufacturing and industry (top 5 industries)

Careers (the top 5 hottest careers in the state, plus their salary ranges)

Power Point Presentation

4

3

2

1

Required Components

Entertainment

All required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand

Almost all required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand

Some of required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand, but not in all sections

Very little or none of the require information

Visually – may be difficult to read in some sections

Basically obtaining credit for having the titled slide

Tourism

What are some places to visit in the state

If you were a tourist in your state, where would you like to visit

Sports teams

Museums

Government & Politics

All required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand

Almost all required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand

Some of required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand, but not in all sections

Very little or none of the require information

Visually – may be difficult to read in some sections

Basically obtaining credit for having the titled slide

Structure – how is the government set up

List of all the governors

Who currently is in charge of the state

Governor

State representatives

National Representatives

Current Events

All required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand

Almost all required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand

Some of required information present

Visually – easy to read and understand, but not in all sections

Very little or none of the required information present

Visually – may be difficult to read in some sections

Have the titled slide

One event that has currently happened in the state

Power Point Presentation

4

3

2

1

Required Components

Works Cited

All information is present

All information is typed in the correct format

Almost all  required information is present

Almost all information is typed in the correct format

Some of the required information is present

Some information is typed in the correct format

Very little or none of the required information present

Basically obtaining credit for having the titled slide

All sources are listed on this slide in the correct works cited format

Author’s Page

The student’s name is present

There is some added detail present about some aspect of the student

The detail is interesting and informative

The student’s name is present

There is some added detail present about some aspect of the student

The student’s name is present

Another piece of information is present

The student’s name is present

The student tells about himself

Knowledge of Power Point Program

Some animation may be present – but it does not distract from the slide(s)

One section shows an advanced knowledge of the program

Some animation may be present- but it does not distract from the slide

One section shows an advanced knowledge of the program

Some animation may be present but it does distract from the slide

No advanced knowledge of the program

No animation or advanced understanding of the power point program

No advanced knowledge of the program

The student used his knowledge of power point to make the presentation visually interesting

English Language Usage

Less than three mistakes using the English Language

More than three but less than 7 using the English Language

More than 7 but less than 11 mistakes using the English Language

More than 11 mistakes using the English Language

TOTAL POINTS


Document Based Question Rubric

Point Value

Criteria

5

  • Includes accurate and relevant information about New York, taken from the documents and from additional knowledge of the topic
  • Addresses all aspects of the question by analyzing most of the documents
  • Demonstrates an understanding of the evidence
  • Supports the essay with accurate facts and examples about the influence of New York
  • Shows excellent organization, including a strong introduction and conclusion
  • Correct English usage with no serious errors

4

  • Includes mostly accurate and relevant information about New York, using most of the documents and some additional knowledge of the topic
  • Addresses most aspects of the question
  • Demonstrates an understanding of the evidence
  • Supports the essay with mostly accurate facts and examples about New York
  • Show good organization, including a good introduction and conclusion
  • Few errors in English usage, with none that distract from meaning

3

  • Includes generally accurate and relevant information about some aspects of New York’s influence, using some documents but little or no additional knowledge of the topic
  • Addresses some aspects of the question
  • Demonstrates an adequate understanding of the evidence
  • Includes some factual errors about New York’s influence or history
  • Restates the theme in the introduction and concludes with a simple restatement of the question
  • May include some errors in English usage, but meaning can be understood

2

  • Includes minimal information about New York, using few documents and little or no additional knowledge
  • Shows little recognition of the different aspects of the question
  • Demonstrates little understanding of the evidence
  • Includes factual errors about New York State
  • Restates the contents of documents
  • Has vague or missing introduction and/or conclusion
  • Includes several errors in English usage, which distract from understanding

1

  • Mixes accurate, inaccurate, and/or irrelevant information about New York
  • Refers to the topic in a confused manner
  • Shows little or no recognition of the different aspects of the question
  • Demonstrates little of no understanding of the evidence
  • Fails to use or only vaguely refers to the documents
  • Has no introduction or conclusion
  • Includes many errors in English usage
  • Portions of the essay cannot be read or understood

0

  • Fails to address the question
  • No response
  • Blank paper


PRE-REQUISITE SKILLS

Students should know how to use the school’s computer system. [Technology, 7th grade]

Students should know how to use power point. [Technology, 7th grade]

Students should know how to write a five-paragraph formula essay, which is known as a Big Mac Essay at Owen D. Young. [English, 8th grade]

Students should know how to use an almanac and encyclopedia. [Library Skills, 7th and 8th grade]

Students should know the basic information required in a MLA citation. [Study Skills, 7th; Social Studies, 8th; English, 8th]

Students should know the general location of the states within the United States. [Social Studies, 5th; Social Studies, 7th]

Students should know the names of the fifty states. [Social Studies, 5th; Music Class, 5th; Social Studies, 7th]

MODIFICATIONS

Eighth graders who are functioning at a lower elementary level, although it may seem somewhat cumbersome, have completed this project with success.  We have focused the student on completing one activity at a time, and by doing that, the student was able to be successful.

UNIT SCHEDULE/TIME PLAN

English Language Arts class periods:

Day 1:

Initiating Activity (Launch):

USA game and State Treasure Hunt

Day 2:

Requirements of the project

Information possibilities and note taking

Day 3:

Continue Information possibilities and note taking

Day 4:

Continue Information possibilities and note taking

Day 5:

Reliability of the internet sources mini-lesson

Day 6:

Review of Power Point commands 

Day 7:

Sorting of Note Cards

Day 8:

Work on requirements

Day 9:

Work on requirements

Day 10:

Work on requirements

Day 11:

Work on requirements

Day 12:

Work on requirements

Day 13:

Work on requirements

Day 14:

Work on requirements

Day 15:

Work on requirements

Day 16:

Work on requirements

Day 17:

Work on requirements

Day 18:

Oral Presentations

Day 19:

Oral Presentations

Day 20:

States Fair

Social Studies class periods:

Day 1:

USA Map Pre-Test

Day 2:

Document Based Question DBQ about New York

Day 3:

Document Based Question

DBQ about New York (continued)

Day 4:

New York State Station activity

Day 5:

Completion of Venn Diagram comparing New York State to “their” state

Day 6:

Work on requirements

Day 7:

Work on requirements

Day 8:

Work on requirements

Day 9:

Work on requirements

Day 10:

Work on requirements

Day 11:

Work on requirements

Day 12:

Work on requirements

Day 13:

Work on requirements

Day 14:

Work on requirements

Day 15:

Work on requirements

Day 16:

Work on requirements

Day 17:

Work on requirements

Day 18:

Oral Presentations

Day 19:

Oral Presentations

Day 20:

USA Map Test

USA game using the students Trivia Questions

TECHNOLOGY USE

Students will be using technology in a variety of ways.  First, the students will be using the Internet to search the web sites indicated on the state project outline in order to learn more about their states.  Second, the students will be using the Internet to answer questions on a treasure hunt.  Third, the students will be using power point in order to create a presentation about their state.  Lastly, the students will be using Word in order to write their five-paragraph essay, which will compare and contrast New York State with “their” state.  At Owen D. Young Central, this essay is called a Big Mac Essay.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Geography: Compton’s 3D World Atlas Deluxe. Middle School Advantage 2000.  Encore Software.

  Long, Cathryn. Crossword America: The 50 States. Los Angelos,CA: Lowell House Juvenile, 1999.

Eichel, Carol. USA BrainTeasers. Huntington Beach, CA: Teacher Created Materials, 1995.

Quackenbush, Lee. Our 50 States. Grand Rapids, MI: Instructional Fair, Inc., 1994.

Wolff, Jean.  U.S. Map Skills. Grand Rapids, MI: Instructional Fair, Inc., 1994.

Grabowski, John & Rhoden, David. Awesome Almanac: New York.  Walworth, WI: B&B Publishing, 1995.

O’Neill, Virginia, ed. Kids’ U.S. Road Atlas: Backseat Booklet. Skokie, IL: Rand McNally & Company, 1992.

Novosad, Charles, ed. The NYSTROM Desk Atlas. Chicago, IL: Herff Jones, Inc., 1994.

Stockard, James.  Activities for Elementary School Social Studies.  Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press, Inc., 1995.

APPENDICES

Appendix 1: ELA Day 1

USA Board Game Layout

The USA game board is best constructed using two pieces of foam board and library pockets that have been numbered.  The layout for the board is below.












Rules for the USA Game

Object of the game: to spell USA the fastest

The board game needs to be made so that it has pockets to hold index cards.

You will need 100 index cards that fit into the pocket.  Fifty of the index cards will have the questions written on them.  The other fifty will have either an U, an S, or an A written on them. Make three of one letter, fifteen of another letter, and the rest of the last letter.  The game will last longer if one letter is hard to find.

Distribute a letter and a question into each pocket.

Divide the class into half. 

Pick a team to start.

The students pick a number corresponding to a pocket.  The teacher reads the question to the team.  Anyone on the team can answer the question.

If the students get the question right, they get the letter in the pocket.  If the students get the question wrong, the question goes back into the pocket without the correct answer being revealed and that card can still be played.

Each team alternates turns.  Teams do not get an extra turn if they guess correct.  They just get the letter.

Winner:

The winner is the first team to spell USA.

Variation:  if a team spells USA quickly, then have the team continue to play to see who can get the most letters.

This game was adapted from the CAR game on the Price is Right.


Questions for the USA Game

Number

Question

Answer

1

During the Civil War, which was not a Union state? New York, Minnesota, Virginia

Virginia

2

The year: 1895. The place: Ohio.  The vehicles involved: the only two cars in that state.  What happened?

They collided.

3

In 1959, which two states were admitted to the US?

Alaska and Hawaii

4

What state is closest to Russia?

Alaska

5

What famous 1770 Massachusetts skirmish began as a snowball fight?

The Boston Massacre

6

What state is the home of the United Nations?

New York

7

What important water route from the Hudson River to Lake Erie was completed in 1825?

Erie Canal

8

What was the first state to ratify the Constitution on December 7, 1787?

Delaware

9

What are the largest sculptures in North America?

The presidents on Mt Rushmore

10

Which was not one of the thirteen original colonies? Georgia, Vermont, New Jersey

Vermont

11

Name three of the four presidents depicted on Mt. Rushmore.

Washington, Jefferson, Lincoln, T. Roosevelt

12

The first successful airplane flight was made in 1903 at Kitty Hawk.  In what state is Kitty Hawk?

North Carolina

13

Name the oldest and largest American national park.

Yellowstone National Park

14

What state’s name means “flowery” in Spanish?

Florida

15

Name two of the three states with only four letters in their names.

Iowa, Ohio, Utah

16

In which direction would you travel to go from New Mexico to Arizona?

West

17

In what states are Disneyland and Disney World?

Florida and California

18

After Alaska, what US state is the largest in area?

Texas

19

What is the only US state named for a president?

Washington

20

What is the only state flag that is not a square or a rectangle?

Ohio

21

What is the capital of Rhode Island?

Providence

22

What is the capital of New York?

Albany

23

What city was the first capital of the United States?

New York City

24

What state’s name means “Land of the Indians”?

Indiana

25

Name three of the four states that begin with the word “New”.

New York, New Jersey, New Hampshire, New Mexico

26

What is the special name given to the boundary between Maryland and Pennsylvania?

Mason-Dixon Line

27

What are the five Great Lakes?

Superior, Ontario, Erie, Michigan, Huron

28

Name the only Great Lake that is named after a state.

Michigan

29

The five Great Lakes are Superior, Ontario, Erie, Michigan, and Huron.  Use the first letter of each to create a word that will help you remember all their names.

HOMES

30

What state, nicknamed the “Gem State”, is better known for its potatoes?

Idaho

31

In what state does Mount Saint Helen’s erupt?

Washington

32

Name four of the five states with shores on the Pacific Ocean.

California, Oregon, Washington, Alaska, Hawaii

33

Name the only Great Lake entirely in the United States.

Michigan

34

In what state would you find parishes instead of counties?

Louisiana

35

In what state is Fort Knox?

Kentucky

36

Name the largest inland navigation system in North America.

St. Lawrence Seaway

37

In what state did the Union Pacific and Central Pacific Railroads link tracks on May 10, 1869?

Utah (Promontory, Utah)

38

Name four of the six New England states.

Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont

39

What is the oldest US city? Saint Augustine, Boston, Philadelphia

Saint Augustine

40

Name four of the five states which names begin with compass directions.

North and South Carolina, North and South Dakota, West Virginia

41

What is the only state ending in “ing”?

Wyoming

42

What is the only one syllable state name?

Maine

43

Identify three of the four states that begin and end with the same letter.

Ohio, Arizona, Alabama, Alaska

44

Where is baseball’s Tiger Stadium?

Detroit, Michigan

45

Alphabetically, what state comes after Indiana?

Iowa

46

What state has no official nickname?

Alaska

47

What is the state beverage of eleven states?

Milk

48

Name the capital of Florida.

Tallahassee

49

Where is the Baseball Hall of Fame?

Cooperstown, NY

50

What state is the home of three halls of fame?

New York  (Baseball, Soccer, Boxing)

51

What state has the motto “Eureka” (I have found it)?

California

52

What city is farthest east: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Washington, DC; or Hartford, Connecticut?

Hartford, Connecticut

53

What highway is farther north: interstate 80 or interstate 10?

Interstate 80

54

Name the state largest in population.

California

55

Name the state largest in area.

Alaska

56

In what state could you visit Arlington, Richmond, and Norfolk?

Virginia

57

Alphabetically, what state comes just before New Mexico?

New Jersey

58

In what city could you see the World Trade Center, Rockefeller Center, and Hotel Pierre?

New York city

59

In what direction must you go to travel from Colorado to Kansas?

East

60

What river is nicknamed “Old Man River”?

Mississippi

61

What are McIntosh, northern spy, and golden delicious and is New York state’s fruit?

Apples

62

What is the home of the Gateway Arch?

St. Louis

63

In what state would you find “General Sherman”, a giant sequoia tree?

California

64

Frederick L. Olmsted designed what important open space in New York City?

Central Park

65

What country borders the US to the north?

Canada

66

What country borders the US to the south?

Mexico

67

What state is completely surrounded by water?

Hawaii

68

What state has the most US presidents been born in?

Virginia

69

In what state was the second capital of the US located?

Pennsylvania

70

In what state is the mouth of the Mississippi River located?

Louisiana

 

State Treasure Hunt

Directions: Find someone who has done the following things; have that person sign in the square:

Was born in a state other than New York

Has visited a state in the southern part of the country

Has visited New York City

Has visited the state capital

Has visited the National Capital, Washington DC

Has visited a state on the Pacific coast

Has visited the Adirondack State Park (Mountains)

Has learned something about another state via the internet

Has visited a state that has the letter “A” in the state’s spelling

 

Has visited a National Monument

Has read a newspaper from another state

Has traveled west of the Mississippi

Has visited a state that borders New York State

Has a friend who lives in another state

Has a family member living in another state

Spends the summer in another state

Appendix 2: ELA Day 2

State Project Outline

States Research Project

8th Grade

This is the first project of its kind that you have done.  This project will not only focus on English and Social Studies, but also Technology, Physical Education (sports), Home and Careers, Art, Music, Spanish.

Parts of the Project:

Part 1: Power Point Research Presentation (60 points)

Picture of the state

All of the information listed on the information to be found worksheet

 

Clip art, as long as it is appropriate for the project, can be used in the project.

Use the template to help you start your project.

Part 2: 3 Dimensional Map (16 points)

Create a three-dimensional map displaying the following information:

Rivers (major)

Major cities

Capital city

Mountain ranges

Part 3: Advertising Display of the State/ Poster (20 points)

You must include in your display

Map of your state

Map of United States with your state colored

Your state’s name

Five pictures of your state

(Pictures should include important people, place, and events)

Part 4: Trivia Questions (20 points)

Find 10 questions that could be added to the USA game that you played at the beginning of the state’s project.  You need to have both the question and answer.

Part 5: Note Cards and Works Cited (40 points)

All of your note cards need to be turned in. 

You must have a minimum of five resources:

2 resources from the internet

2 resources are books

1 almanac (current edition)

Other Resource requirements:

only one source may be an encyclopedia

you may have as many additional references as you like

you must use the works cited format given

If you can not find how to cite your specific references on the example sheet, then ask.

Part 6: Big Mac Essay (36 points)

First, you will complete a Venn Diagram comparing New York State with your state.  Then, you will write a Big Mac essay, similar to those you wrote in Earth Science, using the information in your Venn diagram.

Part 7: Email a State Resident (Bonus: 10 points)

Find someone who lives in that state or who represents that state at some level of government and email that person.  Ask to see if that person can help you complete your project.  Send the email to my email address also to msmcd@usa.net

Part 8: Oral Presentation to classmates (25 points)

You will present your power point presentation to your classmates.  You will use the projecting equipment to show your classmates what you have learned about “your” state.

Part 9: States Fair

States Fair is the final activity for this project.  During States Fair, you will display your projects and answer any questions about your state.  Your map, advertising display, and power point presentation will be on display.

Helpful Web sites:

www.50states.com

www.newspapers.com

www.flags.com

www.geobop.com/Eco/

http://fermi.jhuapl.edu/states/

Deadlines:

Item:

Date Due:

Note card 1

Note card 2

Note card 3

Note card 4

Note card 5

Power point presentation

Map

Trivia questions

Big Mac Essay

Display/Poster

Email a state representative

States Fair


Information to be found in power point presentation

1.  Basic Background

Population

Capital

State Insignia

flag

bird

mineral

song (words and music if you can find it)

animal

flower

tree

motto

nickname

drink (beverage)

if your state has more insignia than the above categories, please list them

2.  History

historic sites

statehood – what year did the state gain statehood

early settlements

what origin were the people who originally settled the area

famous inventions made in the state

why is the state named its name

3.  Land and Resources (Environment)

rivers and lakes

geography

climate

vegetation

wildlife

resources – what are the natural resources?

List any National and State Parks your state has

Maps of the state, including one map of the counties

Any pictures of the state’s land forms or regions

4.  Education

What are the universities in the state

How is the education system set up

5.  People

Famous person from the state

What is the person famous for

Give some basic background about the person

6.  Economy

Manufacturing and industry (top 5 industries)

Careers (the top 5 hottest careers in the state, plus their salary ranges)

7.  Entertainment

Tourism

What are some places to visit in the state

If you were a tourist in your state, where would you like to visit

Sports teams

Museums

8.  Government and Politics

Structure – how is the government set up

List of all the governors

Who currently is in charge of the state

Governor

State representatives

National Representatives

9.  Current issue/event


Note Card Explanation Handout

Note Cards

Two types of note cards:

Source card (see example 1)

Purpose: 

Each source that you use will have a source card.

The purpose of the card is to record the information about the source that you will need in order to write a proper works cited citation.

Assigning of the letter saves you from having to write the works cited information on every card.

Directions:

Each source will be assigned a letter of the alphabet starting with A and continuing until you have enough sources. 

The card is colored card you were given.

Information card (see example 2)

Purpose:

The purpose of this card is to record the information that you are going to use in your paper.

Directions:

This information should not be copied word for word from the source. 

You should paraphrase the information, or write the information in your own words on the card. 

There should only be one piece of information on each card.

The card is the white card you were given.

You need to indicate the source letter in the upper left hand corner, and the page number of the page the information came from in the upper right hand corner.

Note:  keep all of your cards in your plastic bag that you were given.  This bag will protect them from getting wet and being lost.


Note Card Examples

Example 1 (Source Card):

Source letter

A

Nash, Gary B.  American Odyssey: The United States in the Twentieth Century.  Columbus, OH: Glencoe MacMillan/McGraw-Hill, 1992.

Example 2 (Information Card):

Source letter                                                                        Page number

A                                                                        28

Government:

3 branches: Legislative, Executive, Judicial


State Research Project

Trivia Questions

Name State..

Directions:  List ten trivia questions about your state along with the answers.

Point total: You receive one point for each question and one point for each answer provided for a total of twenty points.

1....

2..

3..

4..

..

5..

..

6..

..

7..

..

8..

..

9..

..

10....

..


Dough to make 3-D maps

Mix together:

1 cup flour

½ cup salt

½ cup water

1 tablespoon oil

Flatten dough on a piece of cardboard and make your print.

Hint:  Underneath the cardboard, the students should glue a photocopy of “their” state.  This will help them with the shaping of the state.

Appendix 3: ELA Day 5

Reliability of the Internet power point presentation outline

  1. How does one know if the information on the Internet is the truth?
  2. Answer:  By knowing the types of web sites
    1. Electronic databases – posted by publishers who screen the content and organize the source
    2. Personal Web pages – do not have any set criteria to follow; anyone can publish a homepage
  3. Answer: By knowing the domain extension meanings:
    1. .com = commercial entity
    2. .edu = educational institution
    3. .gov = government agency or department
    4. .mil = military organization
    5. .net = network source
    6. .org = other type of organization, usually not-for-profit
    7. .firm = business
    8. .store = online stores
    9. .web = web related organizations
    10. .arts = cultural and entertainment organizations
    11. .rec = organizations emphasizing recreational activities
    12. .info = organizations that provide information
    13. .nom = individuals who want to be identified as such
  1. What does it mean to be credible?
  2. Answer : trustworthy or believable
  3. How does one know if an Internet source is credible?
  4. Answer: by checking for the five things which help to know that a book is credible
  5. 5 things to measure the quality of print (book) resources
    1. authorship
    2. accuracy
    3. objectivity
    4. currency
    5. coverage
  6. Authorship
    1. Ask yourself the following questions

Is the author’s name listed?

What are the author’s credentials?  Do these identify the author as an authority in the field?

Is the author’s institutional affiliation listed and linked to the home page of that institution?

Is the relationship between the institution and the author clear?

Does the author list an address (email or snail mail) or phone number for contact?

Is there a link to the author’s biographical information?

  1. a well-constructed credible web site will have all of the following.
  1. Accuracy
    1. Is the information reliable and free from errors?
    2. Is a bibliography included to verify the information?
    3. Is it clear who is responsible for the accuracy of the material?
    4. Are there links to other reliable sources?
    5. If statistical material is included, are the sources for these materials clearly stated?
  2. Objectivity
    1. What was the author’s purpose for this web page?
    2. Look at the domain extension and ask the following questions:

Is the information presented with the least possible bias?

Is the site factual, or does the author try to change the user’s mind?

Are graphics or imagery used to sway the opinion of the user?

  1. Currency
    1. Publishing on the web is fast and quick.  It can also be easily updated and revised.
    2. Publishing in print takes years.  By the time a textbook is printed, it generally contains some out dated information, especially in the field of science.
    3. Ask yourself the following questions to determine if the web site is current:

Is the date of the latest revision of the site clearly stated?

Is the date given for when the information was gathered?

Is the page kept current?

Are the links current; i.e., do they really work?

Is this truly the latest information on the topic?

  1. if this information is not listed on the web page itself, one can go to “view” and then “pageinfo”.  This will show the date of the last modification.
  1. Coverage
    1. One needs to be fairly familiar with what has been already written about the topic
    2. Questions to help determine:

Is the scope of the topic clearly stated?

Are supporting materials (bibliography, charts, statistics, graphics, etc.) given?

Are there links to other resources on the topic?

Is the site still under construction?

      14.  Note:  the web sites that are posted in the classroom have been checked for credibility.

      15. What happened if you are still not sure if the web sites are credible?

ASK!


Appendix 4: ELA Day 6

Power Point Review Guide

 

Using Outline View

Log into the computer and open up Power Point

Create a new Blank Presentation and accept the default Title Slide as the first slide

Switch View to outline view

Enter the information using titles and subtitles to create your outline

Note to indent use the arrows on the left hand side of screen (Promote and Demote)

Switch View to slide #1

To move to slide #1 go to the View slide sorter and double click on slide #1

Switch to slide sorter view and try to change the order of your slides

Adding Clip Art

Go to the slide you want to add clip art

Format – Slide layout, and select SLIDE LAYOUT

Click on the one of the Clip Art and Test Layouts

Click Apply

Double click on Clip Art and Text Layouts

Click Apply

Double Click on screen to add clip art

Choose clip art by doing the following:

Insert – picture – clip art

Select clip art desired and insert

Apply a design (To a preset design)

Format – Apply Design

Pick a desired design

(Caution when using apply design, the design is for all slides in the presentation)

Save the file

Adding Animation Effects

First you need to open up the Animation Effects Toolbar

View – Toolbars – Animation Effects

Click on Text or object you want to add animation

Click on Custom Animation button in toolbar

First you want to set the order of the Animations

Click Timing Tab and choose object you want to appear in presentation first

Notice when you select an object, it is highlighted in the preview box

Click on the Effects Tab and change the default of No Effect to an Effect

You can also add a sound

In the Introduction text box, you can have the words come in (All at once, by word, or by letter)

You can also group the levels of paragraphs

To add effect to other object, click on the Timing Tab and select the next object you want to appear

Play Your Presentation

Power Point will play your presentation from the slide you are currently working on.  To show your presentation from the first slide, you must first be on the first slide.  You can get the first slide by using the scroll bar on the left side or by using slide sorter.

To play your presentation, go to Slide Show – View Show

Print Outline and Handouts

If you want to print a copy of your outline view to aid in teaching

Go to print

At the bottom where it states “print what” change to outline view

Print

If you want to print handout for students to take notes on

Go to print

At the bottom where it states “print what” change to on of the hand outs

You have 3 options for handouts (2,3, or 6 slides per page)

Recommendation is that you use 3 slides per page

Print

Creating a Presentation

If you want to.

Press the following keys

Start a new presentation

Ctrl

N

Open an existing presentation

Ctrl

O

Save a presentation

Ctrl

S

Display the help contents screen

F1

Display context-sensitive help

Shift

F1

Undo

Ctrl

Z

Print

Ctrl

P

Working on Slides

If you want to.

Press the following keys

Create a new slide

Ctrl

M

Add the date

Alt

Shift

D

Add a page number

Alt

Shift

P

Add the time

Alt

Shift

T

Show guides

Ctrl

G

Select all

Ctrl

A

Move to the next object

Tab

Move to the previous object

Shift

Tab

Move from title to text

Ctrl

Enter

Working on an Outline

If you want to.

Press the following keys

Promote a paragraph

Alt

Shift

¬

Demote a paragraph

Alt

Shift

®

Expand text under a heading

Alt

Shift

+

Collapse text under a heading

Alt

Shift

-

Show all text and headings

Alt

Shift

A

Using controls during a slide show

If you want to.

Press the following keys

Make the screen black

B

Make the screen white

W

Pointing or writing on a slide

If you want to.

Press the following keys

Show or hide the arrow pointer

S

Change the pointer to a pen

Ctrl

P

Change the pen to a pointer

Ctrl

A

Hide pointer and button

Ctrl

H

Erase drawing on the screen

E

Moving between slides

If you want to.

Press the following keys

Move to the next slide

Click the mouse button

Return to the previous slide

Backspace key

Go to a particular slide

Type the slide number and press enter

Go to the next slide if it’s hidden

H

Return to the first slide

Hold and press both mouse buttons for two seconds


State Project Template Outline

[Please note that each number listed below is a slide for the students’ power point presentation and that students can add more slides based on the information they found about their given state or the amount of information they found on a given topic.]

1.  State Research Project

2.  Basic Background

Population

Capital

Statehood

3.  State Insignia

Flag  

Bird

Mineral

Song

Animal

Flower

Tree

Motto

Nickname

Drink

4.  History

5.  Land and Resources (Environment, Geography)

6.  Education

7.  People

8.  Economy

9.  Entertainment

10.  Government and Politics

11.  Current Event

12.  Works Cited

13.  Author’s Page

Information about New York for the Power Point Review Activity

State Project Template Outline

[Please note that each number listed below is a slide for the students’ power point presentation and that students can add more slides based on the information they found about their given state or the amount of information they found on a given topic.]

1.  State Research Project- change this to read New York

2.  Basic Background

Population – 18,137,226; ranks 3rd

Capital - Albany

Statehood – 7/26/1788; 11th state to ratify the Constitution

3.  State Insignia

Flag  

Bird – Bluebird

Mineral - none

Song – I love New York

Animal - Beaver

Flower - Rose

Tree –Sugar Maple

Motto –Excelsior meaning “Ever Upward”

Nickname – The Empire State

Drink - Milk

4.  History

5. Land and Resources (Environment, Geography)

  Border states

Connecticut

Pennsylvania

Vermont

Massachusetts

New Jersey

  Geographic Center

Madison, 26 miles southwest of Utica

6.   Education

7.  People

8.  Economy

Agriculture: dairy products, cattle and other livestock, vegetables, nursery stock, apples

9.  Entertainment

There are three sports hall of fames in New York:

10.  Government and Politics

Governor – George Pataki, Republican

11.  Current Event

ODY school is under renovation.

12.  Works Cited

“New York”. <http://www.50states.com> 4 Feb 00.

“ New York”. The World Almanac, 1998.

13.  Author’s Page


Appendix 5: ELA Day 7

Sorting Cards

People

Current Event

Basic Background

(Symbols)

History

Entertainment

Geography (Land & Resources)  Environment

Economy

Government & Politics

Works Cited

Education

Appendix 6:  SS Day 1

USA Map Test Answer Sheet

Name___________________________

1._______________________________

2.________________________________

3.________________________________

4.________________________________

5.________________________________

6._______________________________

7._______________________________

8._______________________________

9._______________________________

10.______________________________

11._______________________________

12.________________________________

13.________________________________

14.________________________________

15.________________________________

16._______________________________

17._______________________________

18._______________________________

19._______________________________

20.______________________________

21._______________________________

22.________________________________

23.________________________________

24.________________________________

25.________________________________

26._______________________________

27._______________________________

28._______________________________

29._______________________________

30.______________________________

31._______________________________

32.________________________________

33.________________________________

34.________________________________

35.________________________________

36._______________________________

37._______________________________

38._______________________________

39._______________________________

40.______________________________

41._______________________________

42.________________________________

43.________________________________

44.________________________________

45.________________________________

46._______________________________

47._______________________________

48._______________________________

49._______________________________

50.______________________________

Appendix 7:  SS Day 2

Document Based Question

Name_______________________

Theme:  New York State

This task is based on the accompanying documents (1-7).  Some of them were edited for the purposes of the task.  The essay is designed to test your ability to work with historical documents.  As you analyze the documents, take into account both the source of each document and the author’s point of view.

Task:

Identify and discuss two ways New York has influenced the country and the world. 

Part A – Short Answer

The documents relate to New York State.  Examine each of the documents carefully, and then answer the question.  These answers will help you in your Part B essay.

Document 1: Pledge of Allegiance

I pledge allegiance

To my flag

And to the republic

For which it stands,

One nation

Indivisible

With liberty and justice

For all.

Author – Francis Bellamy, 1892

Rome, NY

How has the Pledge of Allegiance changed over time?

___________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

Document 2: Map

A map of New York that shows the cities, lakes, mountains of New York

The one I use is:

Grabowski, John and David Rhoden.  Awesome Almanac: New York.  Walworth, Wisconsin: B & B Publishing, 1995, 192-193.

What geographical features have influenced where people have settled within the state?

___________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

Document 3: Woman’s Rights Convention

The document is found on the following web site:

http://lcweb.loc.gov/exhibits/treasures/vc006196.jpg

Caprox, E. W., ed. “Woman’s Rights Convention” National Reformer  3 Aug 1848.

What were the women seeking during the Seneca Falls Women’s Rights Convention?

____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

Document 4:  Erie Canal Song

Lyrics and music can be found on the following web site:

http://www.eriecanalvillage.com/song.htm

Where were the two cities that the Erie Canal connected?

____________________________________________________________

Document 5: Statue of Liberty

Emma Lazarus’ Famous Poem

  A poem by Emma Lazarus is graven on a tablet within the pedestal on which the Statue of Liberty stands.

  The New Colossus

  Not like the brazen giant of Greek fame,

  With conquering limbs astride from land to land;

  Here at our sea-washed, sunset gates shall stand

  A mighty woman with a torch, whose flame

  Is the imprisoned lightning, and her name

  Mother of Exiles. From her beacon-hand

  Glows world-wide welcome; her mild eyes command

  The air-bridged harbor that twin cities frame.

"Keep ancient lands, your storied pomp!" cries she

  With silent lips. "Give me your tired, your poor,

  Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free,

  The wretched refuse of your teeming shore.

  Send these, the homeless, tempest-tost to me,

  I lift my lamp beside the golden door!"

According to the poem, who is Lady Liberty welcoming?

__________________________________________________

Document 6: United Nations

www.un.org/Overview/Tours/UNHQ/index.html#HQS-SITE

The United Nations, the Headquarters of the World Organization, is located on an 18-acre site on the East side of Manhattan, New York City. It is an international zone belonging to all Member States. The United Nations has its own security force, fire department and postal administration.

 

Visitors from all over the world often like to send postcards back home with United Nations stamps - these stamps can only be mailed from the United Nations. The Headquarters consist of four main buildings: the General Assembly building, the Conference Building, the 39-floor Secretariat building, and the Dag Hammarskjold Library, which was added in 1961. The complex was designed by an international team of 11 architects, led by Wallace K. Harrison from the United States.


According to the caption, what belongs to all the Member States?

____________________________________________________

Part B:

Task: Using the documents, your answers from the questions in part A, and your knowledge of Social Studies, write a well-organized essay that includes an introduction, supporting paragraphs, and a conclusion.

Identify and discuss two ways New York has influenced the country and the world.

Describe the influence of various writings, including songs, on American culture

Explain how the country and the world positively influenced because of New York.

Use the Big Mac Beginning Worksheet to help you with the rough draft of your essay.
Big Mac Beginning Worksheet

Introduction or Top Bun:

1.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Body Paragraph 1:

1.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Body Paragraph 2:

1.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Body Paragraph 3:

1.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Conclusion or Bottom Bun:

1.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Appendix 8:  SS Day 4

New York State Web Site Treasure Hunt

New York State Web Site Treasure Hunt #1

Name________________________

Directions: Using the following web site, answer the following questions.

Web Site:  http://www.dos.state.ny.us/kidsroom/nysfacts/factmenu.html

Who is the current governor of the state?  ____________________________________

How many miles is the Barge Canal System? ____________________________________

How many counties are there in New York State? ____________________________________

What is the state motto? ____________________________________

What is the state nickname? ____________________________________


New York State Web Site Treasure Hunt #2

Name________________________

Directions: Using the following web site, answer the following questions.

Web Site:  http://www.dos.state.ny.us/kidsroom/nysfacts/factmenu.html

What is the state song?

_______________________________________

What is the longest river in New York?

_______________________________________

What is the capital of New York?

_______________________________________

What is the highest mountain in New York?

_______________________________________

What is the longest toll expressway in the world?

_______________________________________

New York State Web Site Treasure Hunt #3

Name________________________

Directions: Using the following web site, answer the following questions.

Web Site:  http://www.50states.com/facts/newyork.htm

What city was the first capital of the United States?

____________________________________

Who was Uncle Sam?

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

Why is L. Frank Baum important to New York?

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

Who helped to establish “The New York Post” in 1803?

_____________________________________

The first railroad in America ran between what two New York cities?

_____________________________________

_____________________________________


New York State Web Site Treasure Hunt #4

Name________________________

Directions: Using the following web site, answer the following questions.

Web Site:  http://www.50states.com/facts/newyork.htm

Who opened the first United States pizzeria in New York City?

__________________________________

What is the largest lake in New York State?

__________________________________

Why is Joseph C. Gayetty important?

______________________________________________________

______________________________________________________

What New York State park is larger than Yellowstone, Yosemite, Grand Canyon, Glacier, and Olympic Parks combined?

___________________________________

New York State was the first state to require what on cars?

____________________________________


New York State Web Site Treasure Hunt #5

Name________________________

Directions: Using the following web site, answer the following questions.

Web Site:  http://www.dos.state.ny.us/kidsroom/nysfacts/factmenu.html

What was the first capital of New York State?

___________________________________

How long did it take to build the State Capitol Building?

___________________________________

How many miles long is the New York State Canal System?

____________________________________

When was the Statue of Liberty dedicated?

____________________________________

What was Ellis Island?

____________________________________


New York State Web Site Treasure Hunt #6

Name________________________

Directions: Using the following web site, answer the following questions.

Web Site:  http://www.dos.state.ny.us/kidsroom/nysfacts/factmenu.html

What is the state fruit?

____________________________________________

What is the state beverage?

____________________________________________

What is the state tree?

____________________________________________

What is the state flower?

____________________________________________

What is the state insect?

____________________________________________

What is the state bird?

____________________________________________


New York State Web Site Treasure Hunt #7

Name________________________

Directions: Using the following web site, answer the following questions.

Web Site:  http://www.dos.state.ny.us/kidsroom/nysfacts/factmenu.html

What is the state animal?

_____________________________________________________________

What is the state fish?

_____________________________________________________________

What is the state fossil?

_____________________________________________________________

What is the state gem?

_____________________________________________________________

What is the state muffin?

_____________________________________________________________

What is the state shell?

_____________________________________________________________


Questions for Middle School Land

Question

Answer

1

What is the capital of New York?

Albany

2

In what city is the United Nations located?

New York City

3

In what city is the state fair?

Syracuse

4

What two Great Lakes border New York?

Erie, Ontario

5

What ocean borders New York?

Atlantic

6

Who is the current governor of New York?

George Pataki

7

From where did the United States get the Statue of Liberty?

France

8

How many presidents were from New York?

4

9

Was New York one of the original 13 colonies?

Yes

10

Name the five states that border New York.

Vermont, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, Connecticut, New Jersey

11

Name two of the five Iroquois Indian nations.

Seneca, Cayuga, Onondaga, Oneida, Mohawk

12

In what county is Owen D. Young Central located?

Herkimer

13

How many counties are in New York?

62

14

Name New York’s state beverage.

Milk

15

Name the three sports hall of fames located in New York.

Baseball, soccer, boxing

16

Name New York’s state bird.

Bluebird

17

What is New York state’s nickname?

The Empire State

18

What is New York City’s nickname?

The Big Apple

19

What country does New York border?

Canada

20 

What is the state flower?

Rose

21

What are the five bourghs of New York City?

Bronx, Queens, Brooklyn, Staten Island, Manhattan

22

Name two of the four presidents from New York.

Teddy Roosevelt, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Filmore, VanBuren

23

In what town is the Baseball Hall of Fame located?

Cooperstown

24

In what town is the Soccer Hall of Fame located?

Oneonta

25

What Challenger astronaut grew up in Mohawk?

Greg Jarvis

26

What are New York’s two professional baseball teams?

Yankees, Mets

27

What is the longest river in New York?

Hudson (300 miles)

28

Mount Marcy is the highest peak in New York.  Of what mountain range is it part?

Adirondack

29

What New York city was the first capital of the United States?

New York City

30

“The New York Post” is the oldest running newspaper in the country.  What famous New Yorker, who also served as the first Secretary of the Treasury, established this newspaper?

Alexander Hamilton

31

What is New York’s largest lake?

Oneida

32

Which  New York city has the only stop light in the country where the green is on the top?

Syracuse

33

Was New York the first state to require license plates on cars?

Yes

34

Which high schools auditorium had the first ever showing of the film Dracula?

Owen D. Young Central

35

What famous governor of New York gave the first commencement address at Owen D. Young Central?

Franklin D. Roosevelt

36

Yes or no: Does New York have over 70,000 miles of rivers and streams?

Yes

37

Yes or no:  Was the first state park created in New York also the first in the United States?

Yes (Niagara Reservation)

38

Name the two houses of the state legislature.

Senate, assembly

39

How many members are in the State Senate?

61

40

Who runs the meetings of the state senate?

Lieutenant governor

41

How many members does the state assembly have?

150

42

Who runs the assembly meetings?

Speaker

43

How is the Speaker of the Assembly chosen?

Elected by the assembly

44

How long are senators and assemblymen’s terms?

2 years

45

How long of a term does the governor of New York serve?

4 years

46

Which city was the first capital of the state?

New York City

47

In what year did Albany become the capital of New York state?

1809

48

What was the first centralized school district in the state of New York?

Owen D. Young Central

49

In what year was the first state constitution adopted?

1777

50

Which explorer “discovered” the Hudson river valley region?

Henry Hudson

51

What is the New York state tree?

Sugar maple

52

Name the 3 professional football teams in New York State.

Bills, Giants, Jets

53

Name the 3 professional hockey teams in New York state.

Rangers, Islanders, Sabers

54

Name the only WNBA team in New York.

Lady Liberty

55

Name the only place, which happens to be in New York State, that has held the Olympics twice.

Lake Placid

56

Before New York was named New York, what was its original name?

New Amsterdam

57

How many boroughs are there in New York City?

5

58

What is the geographic central point of New York State?

Madison

59

Why was New York originally settled?

As a trading post

60

Francis Scott Key, originally from Rome, NY, wrote what famous song?

The Star Spangled Banner

61

What was built in New York in the early 1800s to help with trading and transportation?

Erie Canal


Question Middle School Land Game Rules

Every day, you, the students, come to Middle School and have many adventures beginning with homeroom and ending with the final bell.  As a student, it is your job to “absorb” as much knowledge as you can throughout the day, even if you don’t want to.

Object:

The object of this game is to start at homeroom and end at the final bell.  The first student to get to the final bell wins.

The Winner:

The winner is the first person to the final bell area.

You must land exactly on the final bell to win.

Number of Players:

2 to 6 players

Parts to the Game:

6 sponges of different colors

1 deck of cards

1 game board

1 set of rules

Setup of Game:

Each player will choose a sponge (student) as a game piece.

Place the desk of cards on the area stated on the game board.

Hint:

This game is a lot like Candy Land.

Game Board:

Black dot colored area: If you land on one of these squares, you are to stay on that square until you pick that color card from the deck when it is your turn.

Smart Street, Merit Avenue, Reading Road, Learning Lane: If you land on the color square which has one of the above attached to it, you may choose to slide up the street, avenue, road, or lane.  You do not have to move up to it.  It is your choice.  However, if you land on the square at the top of the road, you do not slide down it; it is a one-way (up) street.

Movement:

It is your turn.  The person who went previous to you picks up the top card on the deck.  S/he asks you the question.  If you get it right, then you may move the number of squares indicated on the card.  If you get it wrong, then you do not move.  You stay right where you were at the beginning of your turn.

If you pick a class card, then move directly to that class.  There are no questions on those cards.

If you reach the end of the board without having a winner, you must move backwards and forwards until there is a winner.

Going First:

The person whose first name comes alphabetically first goes first.

Then move clockwise to the next person.