Title III Technology Literacy Challenge Grant

Learning Experience

LE Title: Mitosis (Cell Reproduction) Author(s): Heidi DeGolyer
Grade Level: 7th
School Address:
Rte. 80; Van Hornesville
Topic/Subject Area: Science School Phone/Fax: (315) 858- 0729
Email:dego_h@usa.net

LEARNING CONTEXT

Purpose or Focus of Experience

The purpose of this learning experience is to provide students with an opportunity to develop a presentation that will demonstrate their understanding of cellular division and Power Point ®. The students will use Power Point ® to construct an animation of mitosis.

Connection to Standards

Standard 4: Intermediate Level Science- Living Environment

Key Idea 1:

1.1a Living things are composed of cells. Cells provide the structure and carry on the major function to sustain lie. Cells are usually microscopic in size.

1.1b The way in which cells function is similar in all living things. Cells grow and divide, thereby producing more cells. This requires that they take in nutrients, which they use to provide energy for the work that cells do and to make the materials that a cell or an organism needs

1.1c Most cells have cell membranes, genetic material, and cytoplasm. Some cells have a cell wall and/or chloroplasts.

1.1d Some organisms are single cells; others, including humans are multicellular

Key Idea 2:

2.1a Hereditary information is contained in genes, composed of a molecule known as DNA and located in the chromosome of cells.

2.1b. Each gene carries a single unit of information. A single inherited trait of an individual can be determined by one pair or by many pairs of genes. A human cell contains many thousands of different genes.

Key Idea 4:

4.4a In multicellular organisms, cell division is responsible for growth, maintenance, and repair.

Essential Question

What are the four stages of mitosis? What occurs during each one?

In what type of cells does mitosis occur?

How did the use of computers impact your understanding of the overall cellular process?

Content Knowledge

Declarative

Procedural

· Students will be able to visualize the process of cell division

· Students will be able to conclude the number of chromosomes in the final product

· The students will be able to develop a presentation that can be used as both teaching and learning tools for others

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROCEDURE

(Chronologically ordered description of all teacher & student activities and interactions.)

  1. In a group setting, students will actively listen to a brief explanation of mitosis given by the teacher (concept of DNA, chromosomes, and genes, are from prior knowledge). The teacher will illustrate and explain each step of cell division.
  2. Each student will search the Internet to find a web site containing animation of mitosis (to be checked off on teacher checklist).
  3. Students will be assigned to complete a Power Point ® presentation (prior knowledge from Technology class). The following criteria are to be met:

- Students will work in groups of two to complete one project

- On an individual basis the students are required to complete a self-evaluation on the visual project but also a written evaluation (see assessments).

- Each group will prepare a presentation using Power Point ® that illustrates the process of mitosis. Prior to beginning work on the computer each group will construct a storyboard, using paper plates and various art supplies, that details the process.

- Each presentation will consist of an introduction page that details each stage within the process of mitosis. Each page following will illustrate a change within the cell. The students will have to make multiple pages for one phase within mitosis. These pages will be pre-timed in an attempt to animate the overall cellular division process.

4. Upon completion each student will present their presentation to their class.

 

INSTRUCTIONAL/ENVIRONMENTAL MODIFICATIONS

Each classroom will need enough computers to allow 2 students per computer for 2 days. The needs of students with specific modifications will be met.

TIME REQUIRED

Day 1: Discussion on mitosis

Day 2: Internet search and storyboard planning

Day 3 –5: Work days on presentations

Day 6: Presentations of student work

RESOURCES and Materials

Paper plates

Variety of art supplies: markers, crayons, pipe cleaners, stencils, tapes, glue, etc.

Computers with Internet access

Daniel, Lucy, et al. Life Science. MacMillan/McGraw-Hill School Publishing. OH, 1994.

ASSESSMENT PLAN

(Include samples of rubrics, checklists, etc.)

Student Self-Evaluation:

Name __________________ Partner’s Name ________________

1. Did I successfully find a web page about mitosis using the Internet? Yes No

2. Did I include an introduction page that was reader friendly? Yes No

3. Does my introduction page include the definition of mitosis? Yes No

4. Does my introduction page include the names of the 5 stages? Yes No

5. Are each of my pages complete with the correct number of chromosomes? Yes No

6. Are each of my pages linked in the correct order? Yes No

7. Are my pages linked in a time sequence that exhibits animation? Yes No

Name ________________________ Total points _________/50

Answer the following questions in complete sentences.

1. What is the purpose of mitosis? (5 pts.)

2. A number of organisms undergo mitosis, yet there are a few types that do not. What is an example of an organism that does not undergoes mitosis? Why? (5 pts.)

2. During mitosis genetic material is reproduced. What is the genetic material composed of? What is the purpose of genetic material? (10 pts)

3. Chromosomes are the condensed form of genetic material within the nucleus of a cell. In the space below draw a chromosome and label the following: centromere, telomere, gene (10 pts.)

4. How many chromosomes does each parent cell exhibit during mitosis? How many chromosomes does each daughter cell exhibit? (10 pts.)

5. How does the division of somatic cells and gamete cells differ? (1o pts.)

Teacher Evaluation:

Name __________________ Partner’s Name ________________

Yes Attempt No

1. Did the student successfully find an animated web page about mitosis 5 2 ½ 0

using the internet?

2. Does the project include an introduction page that was reader friendly?

10 5 0

3. Does the project include an introduction page with the definition of 5 2 ½ 0

of mitosis?

4. Does the project have an introduction page include the names of the 5 stages?

5 2 ½ 0

5. Are each of the pages consistent with the number of

chromosomes? 5 2 ½ 0

6. Are each of they pages linked in the correct order? 5 2 ½ 0

7. Are the pages linked in a time sequence that exhibits animation? 10 5 0

8. Does the ending page exhibit 2 daughter cells identical to the

initial parent cell? 5 2 ½ 0

Total _____________/ 50

Project Total Grade: _________/50 Written Questions

_________/50 Presentation

STUDENT WORK

(Include samples of student work showing different levels of performance.)

REFLECTION

This learning experience is an activity that allows visual learning and active learning to occur. It is difficult for a student that has successfully completed the project not to gain an understanding of the cellular division. Not only is technology utilized but a microscopic cell process can come to life. Allow time to review with students the use of Power Point ® for those that need the extra reinforcement.